free radical
英 [ˌfriː ˈrædɪkl]
美 [ˌfriː ˈrædɪkl]
n. 自由基; 游离基
牛津词典
noun
- 自由基；游离基
an atom or group of atoms that has an electron that is not part of a pair, causing it to take part easily in chemical reactions. Free radicals in the body are thought to be one of the causes of diseases such as cancer.
柯林斯词典
- 自由基;游离基
Free radicalsare atoms that contain one or more unpaired electrons. Free radicals are believed to be a cause of ageing, heart disease, and some cancers.
英英释义
noun
- an atom or group of atoms with at least one unpaired electron
- in the body free radicals are high-energy particles that ricochet wildly and damage cells
双语例句
- They are large molecules that are able to maintain stability even if they are in a free radical form.
抗氧化剂是很大的分子团，即使是在自由基的状态下它们仍能保持稳定。 - Mitochondria play an important role in energy metabolism, free radical production, aging and cell apoptosis.
线粒体在能量代谢、自由基产生、衰老、细胞凋亡中起重要作用。 - This investigation reveals that carminic acid has certain free radical scavenging activity, thereby providing a food additive.
结果表明胭脂红酸是一种对自由基具有一定清除活性的食品添加剂。 - Furthermore, the mechanism of free radical scavenging reactions of Magnolol and Honokiol were proposed.
此外，初步探讨了其自由基清除活性反应机理。 - The Effect of Dioxin on Expressions of AhR Genes and the Free Radical
二恶英中毒对AhR基因表达和自由基水平的影响 - Secondary inflammatory reaction and free radical damage existed in the tissue around intracerebral hemorrhage.
脑出血后血肿周围存在继发炎性反应与自由基损伤。 - They also dramatically increase free radical generation in the brain.
他们还大幅增加自由基的生成在大脑中。 - Study on the ability of scavenging free radical of the different extracts from leaves of Eucalyptus
桉树叶不同提取物对自由基的清除能力研究 - The oxygen free radical scavenging activities and anti-lipoprotein oxidative effects of green tea polysaccharides were studied.
研究绿茶多糖体外清除氧自由基与抗脂蛋白氧化作用。 - This reaction has been classified as a free radical chain process.
这种反应是按自由基连锁反应的历程进行分类的。